Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Isoniazid Resistance Mutation

Short Description:

This kit is suitable for qualitative detection of the main mutation sites in human sputum samples collected from Tubercle bacillus positive patients that lead to mycobacterium tuberculosis isoniazid resistance: InhA promoter region -15C>T, -8T>A, -8T>C; AhpC promoter region -12C>T, -6G>A; homozygous mutation of KatG 315 codon 315G>A, 315G>C .


Product Detail

Product Tags

Product name

HWTS-RT137 Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Isoniazid Resistance Mutation Detection Kit (Melting Curve)

Epidemiology

Mycobacterium tuberculosis, shortly as Tubercle bacillus (TB), is the pathogenic bacterium that causes tuberculosis. Currently, the commonly used first-line anti-tuberculosis drugs include isoniazid, rifampicin and hexambutol, etc. The second-line anti-tuberculosis drugs include fluoroquinolones, amikacin and kanamycin, etc. The new developed drugs are linezolid, bedaquiline and delamani, etc. However, due to the incorrect use of anti-tuberculosis drugs and the characteristics of the cell wall structure of mycobacterium tuberculosis, mycobacterium tuberculosis develops drug resistance to anti-tuberculosis drugs, which brings serious challenges to the prevention and treatment of tuberculosis.

Channel

FAM MP nucleic acid
ROX

Internal Control

Technical Parameters

Storage

≤-18℃

Shelf-life 12 months
Specimen Type sputum
CV ≤5%
LoD The detection limit for wild-type isoniazid resistant bacteria is 2x103 bacteria/mL, and the detection limit for mutant bacteria is 2x103 bacteria/mL.
Specificity a. There is no cross reaction among human genome, other nontuberculous mycobacteria and pneumonia pathogens detected by this kit.b. The mutation sites of other drug resistant genes in wild-type Mycobacterium tuberculosis, such as the resistance determining region of the rifampicin rpoB gene, were detected, and the test results showed no resistance to isoniazid, indicating no cross reactivity.
Applicable Instruments SLAN-96P Real-Time PCR SystemsBioRad CFX96 Real-Time PCR Systems

LightCycler480® Real-Time PCR System

Work Flow

If use the Macro & Micro-Test General DNA/RNA Kit (HWTS-3019) (which can be used with Macro & Micro-Test Automatic Nucleic Acid Extractor (HWTS-3006C, HWTS-3006B)) by Jiangsu Macro & Micro-Test Med-Tech Co., Ltd. for extraction, add 200μL of the negative control and processed sputum sample to be tested in sequence, and add 10μL of the internal control separately into the negative control, processed sputum sample to be tested,  and the subsequent steps should be strictly carried out according to the extraction instructions. The extracted sample volume is 200μL, and the recommended elution volume is 100μL.


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